Beyond 401(k): Why Executives Choose Deferred Compensation Plans
For high-earning executives who have already maximized their 401(k) contributions, a Deferred Compensation Plan (DCP) offers a strategic next step in advanced retirement and tax planning. But what makes a DCP truly unique, and why should top-tier professionals pay attention?
The Deferred Compensation Advantage: More Than Just Another Retirement Plan
Unprecedented Contribution Flexibility
Unlike the traditional 401(k) with its strict contribution limits, a Deferred Compensation Plan provides remarkable savings potential:
- There are no contribution limits, so it’s possible to defer up to 100% of salary and bonus
- And create a more aggressive savings and tax management strategy
Tax Strategy Powerhouse
The DCP isn’t just a savings vehicle—it’s a sophisticated tax optimization tool. By strategically deferring income, executives can:
- Potentially lower their current tax bracket
- Shift income to future years when tax rates might be more favorable
- Create a more predictable long-term tax strategy
Key Differences That Matter
Contribution Limits
- 401(k): $23,500 in 2025. For those age 50 and older, an additional $7,500 can be contributed. And for those ages 60 thru 63, the additional contribution amount is $11,250.
- DCP: Up to 100% of all forms of compensation, including equity based compensation such as Restricted Stock Units (RSUs). Translation: Dramatically higher savings potential
Company Match
- 401(k): Most employers make at least a safe harbor match
- Option 1: 100% up to 3% plus 50% of next 2%
- Option 2: 100% of up to at least 4%
- Alternatively, a 3% non-elective contribution can be made
- DCP: There is complete flexibility and discretion on employer contributions
Timing and Flexibility
- 401(k): Frequent election changes
- DCP: More strategic, long-term planning approach
- Deferral elections become irrevocable at year-end
- Minimum three-year deferral period
- Requires more intentional financial planning
Strategic Distribution Options
The Deferred Compensation Plan offers unique distribution strategies:
- Scheduled in-service distributions (i.e. can receive distributions prior to age 59 ½ without tax penalty)
- Upon Retirement or separation from service
- Ability to extend deferral periods strategically
- Lump-sum or annual installment options
The Strategic Trade-Offs
Potential Risks to Consider
- Potential exposure to company creditor claims
- Less immediate access to funds compared to 401(k)
When a DCP Shines
Ideal for executives who:
- Are in a high current tax bracket
- Expect lower tax rates in retirement
- Want to smooth out income over time
- Have a stable, long-term career trajectory
Real-World Scenario
Imagine a 49 year old executive earning $500,000 annually with a $100,000 bonus:
- 401(k) limit: $23,500
- DCP potential: Up to $600,000 could be deferred
- Potential tax deferral: Significant reduction in current tax liability
The EBS Approach
We don’t just present options—we craft personalized strategies that align with your unique financial landscape. Our team specializes in helping high-performing executives:
- Maximize retirement savings
- Optimize tax strategies
- Create comprehensive wealth management plans
Ready to Unlock Your Financial Potential?
A Deferred Compensation Plan isn’t just another retirement account—it’s a strategic tool for financial mastery.
Disclaimer: This overview provides general insights and should not be considered personalized financial advice. Every executive’s financial situation is unique, and consulting with a professional is crucial for making informed decisions.