Beyond 401(k): Why Executives Choose Deferred Compensation Plans

For high-earning executives who have already maximized their 401(k) contributions, a Deferred Compensation Plan (DCP) offers a strategic next step in advanced retirement and tax planning. But what makes a DCP truly unique, and why should top-tier professionals pay attention? 

The Deferred Compensation Advantage: More Than Just Another Retirement Plan

Unprecedented Contribution Flexibility

Unlike the traditional 401(k) with its strict contribution limits, a Deferred Compensation Plan provides remarkable savings potential:

  • There are no contribution limits, so it’s possible to defer up to 100% of salary and bonus
  • And create a more aggressive savings and tax management strategy

Tax Strategy Powerhouse

The DCP isn’t just a savings vehicle—it’s a sophisticated tax optimization tool. By strategically deferring income, executives can:

  • Potentially lower their current tax bracket
  • Shift income to future years when tax rates might be more favorable
  • Create a more predictable long-term tax strategy

Key Differences That Matter

Contribution Limits

  • 401(k): $23,500 in 2025. For those age 50 and older, an additional $7,500 can be contributed. And for those ages 60 thru 63, the additional contribution amount is $11,250.
  • DCP: Up to 100% of all forms of compensation, including equity based compensation such as Restricted Stock Units (RSUs). Translation: Dramatically higher savings potential

Company Match

  • 401(k): Most employers make at least a safe harbor match
    • Option 1: 100% up to 3% plus 50% of next 2%
    • Option 2: 100% of up to at least 4%
    • Alternatively, a 3% non-elective contribution can be made
  • DCP: There is complete flexibility and discretion on employer contributions

Timing and Flexibility

  • 401(k): Frequent election changes
  • DCP: More strategic, long-term planning approach
    • Deferral elections become irrevocable at year-end
    • Minimum three-year deferral period
    • Requires more intentional financial planning

Strategic Distribution Options

The Deferred Compensation Plan offers unique distribution strategies:

  • Scheduled in-service distributions (i.e. can receive distributions prior to age 59 ½ without tax penalty)
  • Upon Retirement or separation from service
  • Ability to extend deferral periods strategically
  • Lump-sum or annual installment options

The Strategic Trade-Offs

Potential Risks to Consider

  • Potential exposure to company creditor claims
  • Less immediate access to funds compared to 401(k)

When a DCP Shines

Ideal for executives who:

  • Are in a high current tax bracket
  • Expect lower tax rates in retirement
  • Want to smooth out income over time
  • Have a stable, long-term career trajectory

Real-World Scenario

Imagine a 49 year old executive earning $500,000 annually with a $100,000 bonus:

  • 401(k) limit: $23,500
  • DCP potential: Up to $600,000 could be deferred
  • Potential tax deferral: Significant reduction in current tax liability

The EBS Approach

We don’t just present options—we craft personalized strategies that align with your unique financial landscape. Our team specializes in helping high-performing executives:

  • Maximize retirement savings
  • Optimize tax strategies
  • Create comprehensive wealth management plans

Ready to Unlock Your Financial Potential?

A Deferred Compensation Plan isn’t just another retirement account—it’s a strategic tool for financial mastery.

Disclaimer: This overview provides general insights and should not be considered personalized financial advice. Every executive’s financial situation is unique, and consulting with a professional is crucial for making informed decisions.